Tag Archive for Bitter gourd

Theeyal (Bitter gourd, Onion, Yam, Drumstick, Prawn)

Ingredients:

Bitter gourd – 1 medium sized (sliced)

Shallots (small onions) – 10 (thinly sliced)

Ginger – 1/2 inch piece (sliced)

Garlic – 2-3 (sliced)

Green chilly – 2 slit lengthwise

Grated Coconut – 1 , 1/2 cup

Dry red chillies – 10

Coriander seeds – 2 teaspoons

Turmeric powder – 1/4 teaspoon

Cumin powder – 1/4 teaspoon

Fenugreek powder – 1 pinch

Mustard seeds – 1/2 teaspoon

Curry leaves – 3-4 sprigs

Tamarind – 1 small lime sized ball

Salt – to taste

Oil – 2-3 tablespoons

How to:

Slice the bitter gourd, add a little salt and a pinch of turmeric, mix and keep aside.

Soak tamarind in 1 cup warm water for about 10 minutes and extract the pulp from it.

In a pan roast the coconut till it turns golden brown. Next add the dry red chillies, coriander seeds, turmeric, cumin powder, and 2 sprigs of curry leaves and roast for a while till the coconut browns a little more and the masala gets roasted. When the coconut turns dark brown remove the pan from flame and allow the mixture to cool.

After it has cooled grind the masala and coconut to a fine paste  adding enough water during the process.

In a deep bottomed pan add oil and splutter mustard seeds. Sauté shallots, green chillies and curry leaves, till the shallots turn golden brown. Add one pinch of fenugreek powder and stir for a second. Add the bitter gourd to the pan and stir fry for about 5 – 10 minutes.

Add the ground masala paste to the pan and sauté till oil separates. Pour in the tamarind paste and 1/2 cup water. Add enough salt and bring to a boil. Simmer and cook till the bitter gourd is soft and a thin film of oil appears on the curry.

Serve with rice.

Tip:

Theeyal can me made with Bitter gourd, Onions, yam and prawns, Eggplant, Drumstick and prawns and also with fish.

Bitter gourd Kichadi (Fried Bitter gourd in a creamy curd sauce)

Ingredients:

Bitter gourd – 1 medium sized (thinly sliced)

Pearl Onion – 3-4 small (thinly sliced)

Green chillies – 3-4 (finely chopped)

Whole red chillies – 2

Curry leaves – 1 sprig

Grated coconut – 1/2 cup

Mustard seeds – 3/4 teaspoon

Yogurt – 1 cup

Coconut oil- 1/4 cup

Salt to taste

How to:

Grind 1/4 teaspoon mustard seed and the grated coconut with a little water to for a smooth paste. Add the curd to the mixer and blend. Transfer this mixture to a bowl.

Heat oil in a pan and fry the sliced bitter gourd till light golden brown. Drain the oil and toss the biter gourd into the coconut and curd mixture.

In the same oil Splutter mustard and add green chilly, curry leaves and sliced onions and sauté till the onions turn golden brown. Pour this over the bitter gourd mixture.

Serve as a side dish with rice.